2025 Gift & Estate Tax Exemptions

Understanding the current gift and estate tax limits can help you plan ahead for wealth transfer and family giving.


Annual Gift Tax Exclusion (2025)

  • You can give up to $18,000 per recipient in 2025 without using any of your lifetime exemption.

  • Married couples can combine their exclusions to give up to $36,000 per recipient.

    Example: A married couple could gift $36,000 each to three children and two grandchildren in 2025 — a total of $180,000 — without using any of their lifetime exemption.

Lifetime Estate & Gift Tax Exemption (2025)

  • The combined federal lifetime exemption is $13.61 million per individual (or $27.22 million per married couple).

  • Amounts above these limits may be subject to a federal estate or gift tax of up to 40%.

Other Key Notes

  • Direct payments for tuition or medical expenses made on behalf of someone else are not subject to gift tax and do not count toward the annual exclusion.

  • The exemption amounts are scheduled to sunset in 2026, reverting to roughly half their current levels unless Congress acts.

⚖️ Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and is not endorsed or approved by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). Always consult a qualified tax advisor or estate attorney for guidance specific to your situation.